{"id":8657,"date":"2025-10-01T11:00:05","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T11:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/?p=8657"},"modified":"2025-10-01T11:00:05","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T11:00:05","slug":"the-science-of-surface-perfection-technical-polishing-process-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/the-science-of-surface-perfection-technical-polishing-process-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928: \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-page-id=\"Q0rLdi0aZovKDfx0SYhcwNyynYG\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"true\">\n<h2 class=\"heading-1 ace-line 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\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-XTfTdl3ujowJVcxD59jcrpPSnse\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LD6rd1P8eokZDtxaQPPchVlxnff\">\u0939\u092e \u0915\u0949\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f, \u0939\u092e \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0902\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FfNodDFPGoWGDmx2WZlcFmSVn2c\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-TpV8dn9sCo1uFkx6Y71cTn3cnqg\">\u092f\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u092e \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/candy-cutting-strategy-2025-master-small-profit-trading-techniques\/\" title=\"\u0915\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f 2025: \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947-\u0932\u093e\u092d \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0902\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1304\" target=\"_blank\">\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0902<\/a> \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-T9UFdG1TJoG8yZxbCiycWslNnSe\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-G0OidBDDAo2PrLxmmEZcexY9nih\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0939\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947:<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NkuoduIzboVNkAx9oQbcI9uCnTc\"><\/div>\n<ul class=\"list-bullet1\">\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NQy4diXUCot5yLxyHAgcP5xJnWg\" data-list=\"bullet\">\n<div><strong>\u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-XJYUdCiDUorQAnxOmzOc2mVmngd\" data-list=\"bullet\">\n<div><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Sq97dwiwjotiLtxErL9c9tHAnjg\" data-list=\"bullet\">\n<div><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915:<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e: \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915, \u0918\u094b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0921\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-O8ycd17PioZm3XxpyQVcM6icnUc\" data-list=\"bullet\">\n<div><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930, \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Xk57dWPXfoRbXZxuVlNcaM3lnne\" data-list=\"bullet\">\n<div><strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Rj1IdNqSyoDjPNxACHJcFw6En0d\"><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"heading-2 ace-line old-record-id-FqnddT9J1oTbbmxlSxscWGOInkf\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FL86d13cUoOHXJxuWA2cYnBxnvd\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FTqndzTYKoFa7NxkQnxcbSlznif\">\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/surface-treatment-science-unlocking-material-performance-in-2025\/\" title=\"\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928: 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1305\" target=\"_blank\">\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/a>\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-F1EmdXs8FoApO1x9AZ0cw6CRnce\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QT4BdRvWgoTe5OxnXtPcYHZfnrd\">\u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EsMGdM2wmoWVNExPuo6cVVctnoh\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-6487099.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8661\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-6487099-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092d\u0941\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930, \u092d\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0938, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0905\u092a, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092d\u0941\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092d\u0941\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0938, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0938, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0938\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-EcWyd6Jggo1EDcxbJS6c1ETbnub\">\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-As3DdhuHmoQwuaxBavucaQl0nDb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ITO0du4P8oHmDWxpoIQcOSdUntd\">\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e-\u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u0918\u094b\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UDUWd2DgHomcPlx54IfcnhMrn3c\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-N5judVD6yoN1hgxxPjTcaSy8ni4\">\u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0941\u0924\u093e\u0908 \u0924\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u0923 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0916\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e-\u0926\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u093f\u0932\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KIO5dJ0j0oI0d6xNaVWcyjqRnBh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Wu2sdxbrXo16gNxBBsXcWboznXc\">\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0923 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 (PSD) \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0915 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930-\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0925 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b 10-50 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-A2psddhUsoSNwpxoeo3cbBn8nYH\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UaCHdvixnoqX4ixWJCncKM56nZd\">\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0909\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0923 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-GQ0GdiFIWoFpSOx8V5qcnIsqnph\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-IEeQdRZMxo2duAxCZE1c6kM3nse\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915-\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0932<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UxEeduuQvo1AVOxo9iOcvzT8njZ\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-CTJDd8S4kowIJRxjJoPcvxMwncb\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915-\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e\u092a\u0940) \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0939\u0948 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/how-is-cbd-gummy-made-in-factories-5\/\" title=\"\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 CBD \u0917\u092e\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1303\" target=\"_blank\">\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/a> \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-PvQRdneu6o3NHtxnYlkcR0jknzh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HW0ydMqCSo8d3PxUMXac0TOintc\">\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0918\u094b\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0930\u092e, \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-W3Z1dgAWRocpXDxAu0scqoVOnvh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EfP9dY3YxoO6SBxkDDhcgvtZnfd\">\u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u092c \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0909\u0938 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0925\u094b\u0915, \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0918\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Av0Jdqv5roE0hOxqu9EcztfOnod\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KPm8dsF2VoPe8oxpJ6fcEBKtnpN\">\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e\u092a\u0940 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0947\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930, \u091a\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FDIXdeIogoGoC8xcdi2cKE2Fnqf\"><\/div>\n<ol class=\"list-number1\" start=\"1\">\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Pao5dfcIEo5pg9xC0d8c0hNKndh\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e:<\/strong> \u0918\u094b\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YRuTd3S8ioMeqbxnDmyc8QbWn3d\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u0928\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923:<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u0932\u0940, \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-A227dQDTSoDKp9x9LjZcUHzon2b\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0928:<\/strong> \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094b\u0902\u091b \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NruZdPauuoZPorxP1Gmc9CdmniY\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u0924\u093e\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 pristine, \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0928\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DxygdKhtpoO8xxxLHeSccbjEnXg\"><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-X25wdKwM7ogL87xbr6DcUqhpnCf\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f-\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NUJLdWAGgo4Dnsxx6Omcb1ZKn2g\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5433442.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8660\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5433442-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\u0930\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u092a\u0940\u0932\u093e, \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u093e\u092e, \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924, \u0930\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u0930\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u0930\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u0930\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u0930\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"heading-2 ace-line old-record-id-P5L9dwJASolIqVxYSORcTgD6nUg\">\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-E3w1d8m4qo5ewdxBCdTciwaenxg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Zbr6d0Qfwo5oc0xYsV5c0C0AnBe\">\u201c\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u201d \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HP9lddVwsodU5Ixbor9cq1WUnWh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UiSpdCNZ1osUM8xycXjcw9AlnSe\">\u0939\u092e \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NLOSdMdZ6oMEZOxZJ75c2e0Lnjd\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-SJdvdqMfCoppumxIbQ6ce9EInL1\">\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WBWBdzHxToeo5Dx7yQGciKi6ntc\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WuejdjDnBoNPkyxGetVcCtC0nae\"><strong>\u0932\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0932\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-W21udG4Sho0a1gxpeqGcU38Anad\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ULcZdqD34oD4TQxCqOmcmk0hnqg\"><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915-\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\/\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 (CMP):<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, CMP \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-F3dldJZZBoai5zxpwincSFiCnVf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QWQXdEx2bocTJbxxvO9csVIdnme\"><strong>\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0928\u094b\u0921 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u092e\u0915\u0926\u093e\u0930, \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-TgN5dDFWXoykf4xd8LGcgtfNnDf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-VcNPdFq2VokH7ZxglW1cCmo1nIe\"><strong>\u092e\u0948\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0913\u0930\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 (MRF):<\/strong> MRF \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930-\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0916\u094d\u0924 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NW0VdF8FdobH2JxF4yLcqJCXnyx\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-OnmodEAnPoPToDxGGiicjbhanjb\"><strong>\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\/\u091f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 deburring, radiusing, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091f\u092c \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u091f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-C7hodvFcao0BVcxVyTkccBsQnNd\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-Qel3daILco387mxibe6c6XOUnsg\">\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NcvGdZNl1oyOatxaeD8cQfOunVh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-G2UOdtxxfoxCcHx9lq7cfq2NnNd\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-GwfddtkBpojDxCx4Mw5cfzB1njc\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<table class=\"ace-table\" data-ace-table-col-widths=\"200;200;200;200;200;200\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Uvw9dulgMoWVaFxSnhfc1pB3nNb\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HPJbdvPbJouGSDxFkoyckA46nyf\">Primary Mechanism<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LJJPdLqJzoWJ7uxfwGncrlcln9g\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FUHedj6I4opJoKx8WLOcmDMZnec\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 (Ra)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-A2tpdbqHyoVCBJxi3a4cLMXongg\">\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UR67dtGKboxPK9xucnzce4K6n3d\">\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KIvRd3siLo4Z9ExIEnRc4VeNnKh\">\u0932\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-VzK9dEJT0ogbFBxl5Hzcar1lnOc\">\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YzbQdBxrloBXMWxpsdzc2EcxnHf\">\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0932, \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QdfVdGSjJow0mExn0xbc9sdJnLe\">&lt; 1 \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Hk0Ad1jH3oaFN3xVCPqcFtD3nee\">\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Fg1JdKLV6oumCdxOYhScs6ctnOg\">\u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f, \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0927\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YSJnd0BRvoohDsxNyt0cNl7cnCe\">\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e\u092a\u0940<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MDBpdMLEzoESnCxUUpTcB607nrh\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915-\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QZPgdr6ewoR53xxXfK7czx3snwf\">\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0935\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938 (Si, SiO\u2082, W, Cu)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZiKHdau3KoMYYVxxPuTcAkelnlh\">&lt; 0.5 \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FZHAdicu2oO7Dcx8E05cVeXtnj7\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0937\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u093e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-A8XBdbu0GoB8J3xZWuVcNEDan3d\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LMSrdDscwoT7nUxOjY7cUZMfnFe\">\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NG5mdD9SPoub34xu9B5cc6RZnzf\">\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0932<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-GqnWdyBzaoTREwx08xycUuW2nRh\">\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915, \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ESUPdTb6UoQ2NKxxhGkcfPmWnSf\">&lt; 50 \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Ebhed5MjZo7vXyxnHzDcgXEQnTf\">\u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-E0vVdnYmMoZDzoxOAaOcVuhVn5d\">\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AlWDdFWLmoJzCJxVmxec9QPnnvf\">\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0930\u090f\u092b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LCQwdTU7roIRibxXMCVcZbehnFe\">\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 (\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KxvNd9rJmohNiyxyJhncDyxYn2u\">\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 (\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a, \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-PiPAdMl7eoNhUKxDNIGcyyhSn8c\">&lt; 1 \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WZvqdX3d2oMiYixUcp1cfgjhnVb\">\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RGNKdrDvHoZOGnx6otYcyaFFnCb\">\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RfOTdMkBEobtgLxJ9Bic0GSXnEU\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"heading-2 ace-line old-record-id-Z7SbdLmgPofduTx02BIc1VfrnHf\">\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-B3u8dOruPoj73jx6v6icFDHDnpf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-VIIrdheh7otcm2x4eTWcwzGinrh\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915, \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0921\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u201c\u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923\u201d \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Diuad24gVogcnfxHZqBcal42ngh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-I0jYdT7xjoCHVixu5wHcw5oknEf\">\u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u090f\u0915 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/material-handling-systems-complete-technical-engineering-analysis-2025\/\" title=\"\u092e\u091f\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e: \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 2025\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1301\" target=\"_blank\">\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/a> \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DxoGdEei8obeyZxp37AcX1SAnSe\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1283146.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8659\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1283146-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u0939\u093e\u0925, \u0918\u0942\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e, \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924, \u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-PugnddXDJoSCXxxgrHYcNcetnRe\">\u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915: \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0915<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-G4KqdZQkaoVFIwxxkw9csZSvnKe\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-K8xtdLbCGoFBEFxg3ovc9D53nkb\">\u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u0923 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923, \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u094b\u0939\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AwyodDBYEoluuixKxPyc4HVunHe\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-T9YIdjNo2oBLebxGtzZc5bhMnYd\">\u0915\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u0947\u091c, \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0917\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940, \u0915\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u094b\u0902\u091a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FY1qdrdjbo1kwtxfNlscvLuCncg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RRPMdzlMhozQTOxHkCOcgOOin5c\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Oplgdib7fo9d0uxgPjHcyEqynCg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YB9kdmEXpoUHTCx2ZIXcwlwRnYb\">\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IXnIdbLqroondnxNpWJcbQBknXd\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<table class=\"ace-table\" data-ace-table-col-widths=\"200;200;200;200;200\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-L7MRdVELMo3X5bxwEYocVajQnKb\">\u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QZwWdJ8IUoYLWrxvfvHcxqwvnNJ\">\u092e\u094b\u0939\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JtFud9JhKoiWa6xsQazchW3nnIc\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0923 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-BGK3dWwnzoJDImxjQyOcE2kynUc\">cURL Too many subrequests.<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZS4ldu3x3ot22Hxx55YcwN4qnBh\">\u091f\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0923\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WfuKdFRL4ooDzZxyHi5cI1UWnWe\">\u090f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (Al\u2082O\u2083)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Q77TdTYo7oPCGZx8m8ycTaronwd\">9<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UHBXdbZAcoMNssxSAQIc1SzEnIc\">0.3 \u2013 20 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MyoLdFOQNoNiymxE7bSc2O8cnGc\">\u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941, \u0928\u0940\u0932\u092e, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DN25d934roBgiYxij0tcdArinBb\">\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924-\u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932, \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QODiduozGok0AyxOuxQcwdKmn8V\">\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (CeO\u2082)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YEgjdtqOmoQERMxk0PacCk6XnIg\">6<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Qqz1dcSE5oAUSHxG4mCcKsXtnRh\">50 \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e \u2013 5 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HGCZdoKuZomteuxZy70cvVJ3nUe\">\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938, \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (SiO\u2082)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Ht3ud7WZ0om8ozx24fMcLG5PnLf\">\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Mc7KdvPjko5mj2xHxc5cP7XunNd\">\u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0921 (SiC)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HSI6dWfHHoc1m6x7GngcNYmanlc\">9.5<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EMpJdt6fBo6f9YxuHGyc84zwnCL\">1 \u2013 100 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-A6BKd3M1yoEeQlxZ8WFco33In0g\">\u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915, \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941, \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WcVOdfxjQoJ3qaxK0slcVkCmnmb\">\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c; \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0915 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DRXzdjW5wowoxvxJKoPcteh0nKX\">\u0939\u0940\u0930\u093e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JNM8dGMSYoebyHxykVkcApAnnpe\">10<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JdzPdYusgo84CWxitlJcpNYYnQg\">10 \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e \u2013 50 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EvMIdLTsOofJ3ixwVl6cRrEbnEc\">\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 (SiC, GaN), \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u094d\u0938<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Ha0cdae9AonAXZxs08mc4jE6nz3\">\u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924; \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092b\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-T9BYd1zhFoPxSbxFQWgcPEmlnXf\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-VI7xd9HNAob4uhxYpAhcNulKnVd\">\u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WKTOdYaGIoTR8xxLOUEcuVt8n9e\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-UpBLd2MWNoEXPgxG85NcvKH1noM\">\u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 CMP \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0921\u093f\u0911\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091c\u094d\u0921 (DI) \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DszKdAJvpoLrohxsOSTcosKJnId\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-P7BTdLxyXo4WWCx9zeEcd4r3ndh\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0921\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094b\u091f\u0948\u0936\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0947\u091f, \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-J8qldZ3suoeBYhxfbdccRuiwnGb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KFqLd1ACgokavUxpGKCcL3Zynsb\">\u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092f\u093e Chelating \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u092e\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-V23hdaHm3ow1yExYB2Lcr1mtnWg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QOJPd0mF8ohcQ6x4D3IckeB8nhb\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0902\u092a \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RlvcdPPcfoJ6c4xLoLZc3U7hnPd\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-N1tzdd8w9oZ2f6xH1xDc3Frhnbb\">\u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, pH \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915, \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0938\u093f\u0921 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0938, \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0926 \u0924\u0915 pH \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 CMP \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a pH (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 pH 10-11) \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0918\u0941\u0932\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Kaedd1VfqoFu90xu2nrcXyXOnUf\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-QZ9RdC3TRoweyExPmwDcWCyvnDl\">\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-SJyTd7MT3oADmlxKUhwc6besn6g\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Qqj7dJtEwoJ0zixWYhdccA8Antb\">\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0935\u0939 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-M5tcdsiFaoYDtLx077Qc4LeUnUb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-XFfKdv5cCochEaxSkMCcBKe0nCg\">\u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e (\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0917\u0908), \u091b\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0935 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092f\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RxZ9dKMZlo0Qv1xYmRMcjQjwndc\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IOoodvH70oCXMSxHN3ecUiUvnqe\">\u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0921 (\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930) \u0915\u092e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-L7OGdLcvuoEYWdxgg1CcqbiinJb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-V7RpddS7tor4xTxpuSNcDR8Dnug\">\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924, \u0928\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0948\u0921 (\u0915\u092e \u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-OucBdjPFjo4IHKx2dglcgKqznPf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LtxKdswcoop7l7x1sKiceWKBn0c\">\u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u091f\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0935 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0928\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940, \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Hf2cdNzk2oKki9xlvdkcKXwqnbc\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"heading-2 ace-line old-record-id-Z6O5dLXsso2UAmxN9trcAN2tnQc\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YH59dssMRo8Y6Oxink6cfHGfn9c\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MUx9dkUyQoVrSPxwcLNch23jnhf\">\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u201c\u0915\u0932\u093e\u201d \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-OvMGdiLf1oKvN4xt5mdc580inGb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Urvod5BMjomLlBx5V2rc19eBnYc\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0947, \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Gtt3dwQxloNJBSxSSioc2LDNnAc\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-FvXAd6JsFojqx6xB6tLcDgwSnNe\">\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-OhFtd9gi7oG5rXxnXNncg7kMnPd\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-SThQd907Oo3wnyxelMMcWIsZnmp\">\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u0935\u0947\u0917, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0930\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-INYLdYmG4oTwNWxzyIdcqodknWf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FsyVdyJkQobp6kxJrkscWY7mnMX\">\u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u092f\u093e \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u092c\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0918\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0948\u091f\u0928 (\u091c\u094b \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 (\u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u091c\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-M6zEdx5JWoUmMyxWDcLcu4HonMf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HMbqdw1dVoXl48x7LdCcvPFInxf\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 (MRR) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948: MRR = Kp * P * V\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901, P \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948, V \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 Kp \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u0905\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0915, \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928, \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0906\u0926\u093f) \u0915\u093e \u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Foq1dbbVEoKv0fxxLDkcfXI6nWI\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-C3tfdvY7Go4hAgxUquzcD5dunaf\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e-\u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 CMP \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902, \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MpsVdKSk4o40pBxS0aRcaQ44nth\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-SIuzdjoXzo8IsIxbXGlcPvaTnvf\">\u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-GEvWdKWSvokSuUxAQnXcgGVhnEf\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-BKhdd6vhvoe6cBxTUhhcZrjOnHd\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930-offs \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u0913\u0935\u0930-\u0907\u0930\u094b\u0936\u0928 (\u0935\u093e\u092b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0935)\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FHbHdY3rcouVgUxfZ7mc5gJnnQd\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NUxqdf0wmoGeByxRlppcEoErnpe\">\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-P9qvdTKhKoPqqqxFSVVcxkJOnAh\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<table class=\"ace-table\" data-ace-table-col-widths=\"200;200;200\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/>\n<col width=\"200\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-C8U5do9taouWjMxQZqdccFESn7f\">\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-PXOudR7Z5oL4wxxHVrIcDPFnnFc\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AUDJdCgP5oQ4UbxPFsccOuZanWf\">\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \/ \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930-\u0911\u092b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-GKWNdYvy0ooonExS5QUced99nlh\">\u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 (P) \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DPDtdD7ZVofNBHxqfXqcoXAbnjh\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 (MRR) \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-OLeNdjkSzoOBhLxpG6ncIlsnnjg\">\u0926\u094b\u0937, \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Vbyddoai0of9R9x7X40cMSpMn3d\">\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901 (V)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Fml7dpH7boc7TnxS5QTc45wwnrb\">\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Vfn9dhOKlo5sSNxB4XCcK7MynLh\">\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f (\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917), \u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Q8YrdzKNxo7VzHxRgEHc47JTnma\">\u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Z2sEdFjoNobtS7xv7FdchTUDndb\">\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0932\u092c\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LBogdD4jkoEhh8xnAtXcZdwBnSh\">\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948; \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0943\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0947 \u090f\u092e\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EJIadfqceoh9gAxJGI0cAs2InWB\">\u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-SRJfd3afhob7qDxuzi8cwMfPnmc\">\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WHnVdWJRVoQsDfxmMK7ca2DDnlb\">\u0928\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u094b\u0902\u091a \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-VtwWdUd6aoYwjYxp7IXcal3nnRf\">\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Fvq1dKNnooHUQvxpoVtcvnYinig\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u092e\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Ewpxdx0Duo7HIrxFkOLcXbqRnje\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NGvOdiavfoqvFKxMb7XcXryhnKc\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-MiAHdEeNpo0vFGxuvlYcEPICnKe\">\u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KwEzdxUlroHbYNxv0r5cB8pcnme\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-XY0UdnT2Ro8hYdxMijkcrFGFnJd\">\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u201c\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u201d \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e, \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/sugar-cooking-pot-engineering-guide-heat-transfer-process-control\/\" title=\"\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921: \u0939\u0940\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1302\" target=\"_blank\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/a> \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AjyGdTF9Ho7eToxbv6ac6likngh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MaPRdYulHojgxzxgptHc1Gytnmg\">\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f Ra (\u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928) \u0914\u0930 Rq (\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928) \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940-\u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DcGQdoLYPoMTscxqoZicmtM7n6g\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Su4YdrhKpo5HqsxgJzncCgHRnEh\">\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092c\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u0940 (AFM) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 AFM \u090f\u0902\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u0935\u093f \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b-\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-U4Zgd8tO3oHBvbxIfjscq3gGnNW\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KBIVdXamUomG17xTyq6ccRdCn2d\">\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 3D \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-O1lGdp0b2of2WWxkNPyc0RqLnmh\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"heading-2 ace-line old-record-id-QCVcdIT3aoH3XuxrXCGc0KOEnwg\">\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0902<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IFobdAAjioEALsxpI3dcAnkLnyb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RvKPdHJ3AoVFQHxMYgCc3g2vngh\">\u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947, \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0925\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u0908, \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u0942\u0924\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-T4D3dH8X1oEuG0xJFMXct2GwnCb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-VLM2dMhWeoTepCx708EcJymYnWg\">\u092f\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-T8rDdQeWzoRR2NxomvrcUXFGnoc\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"heading-3 ace-line old-record-id-IZA5dINFdoiBIax1hr4c1SoVnwg\">\u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947<\/h3>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-E6cjdN5XloAch1xwdHqcgptpnBb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HMghd3q3eoZUvexPeehcJrfon6d\">\u0915\u0908 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NEFNdS6Plo3CI1x88nVcvPmKnKd\"><\/div>\n<ol class=\"list-number1\" start=\"1\">\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-X5cxdJMeloMvl7xjhQpcNe7UnSb\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u092b\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u090f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u091a\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0935-\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-CM2NdOQDpoxu6PxXIdLcyBmonZb\"><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KKPtdGccRog4nZxBPeZcSgztnOc\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0915\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 (ECMP):<\/strong> ECMP \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u091f\u0902\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0928\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094c\u092e\u094d\u092f \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IyHKdX2E9o1Mkhxej9ocPr6tndf\"><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-XiyydLRHxoeoJOxcxkbcuRalnYf\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092e\u093e-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u0921\u093e\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0921, \u0917\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921 (GaN), \u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0921 (SiC) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0927\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092e\u093e-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u090f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u201c\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u201d \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YbN2dyI27oVX2nxdGMgc0CewnGd\"><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Nognd0ygcodrXGxA2Becy7vVnCd\" data-list=\"number\">\n<div><strong>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0916\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u092a\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u091a\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-T4tWdNtLdoBuToxF4DhcQ6ElnBb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-POFZru-OnQ.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-POFZru-OnQ-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 class=\"heading-2 ace-line old-record-id-U8SjdUnZPoNr1Qx5R9yctxsMntg\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937: \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QUUxdHcaIoNu5WxfvexcQWjinDh\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WVwrdLeMno6WGDx8aYFc80s5naf\">\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-XcVDdzVV5obTUcx8SC6cHE0Antg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-OvB1dZS05oL8tOxqYxNcshnGnNT\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0939-\u0906 optimization \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948: \u090f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0935, \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0930\u0940, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0921\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AtowdWLNroFETXxuiEXcHzDOnTb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DqI7dOjEQoAsJaxgiQ6ckGNTnmh\">\u0907\u0938 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Bteyd2L7EoPMAHxGbZjcGPDKnRd\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-S1nId6UULo34Vgxl4PBcWLh5nae\">\u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0924\u0915, \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u2013 ASM \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u2013 SME <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sme.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sme.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 CMP \u2013 SEMI <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semi.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.semi.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u2013 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polishing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polishing<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u2013 ASME <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.asme.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u2013 NIST <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u2013 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0938\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/polishing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/polishing<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u2013 OSA (\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e) <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.optica.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.optica.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u2013 \u0925\u0949\u092e\u0938\u0928\u0947\u091f <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thomasnet.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.thomasnet.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u2013 MIT \u0913\u092a\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Science of Surface Perfection: A Technical Analysis of the Polishing Process Introduction Your search for a technical analysis of the polishing process ends here. This isn&#8217;t just a surface-level overview. It&#8217;s a deep dive into the complex science behind creating perfect surfaces. Polishing goes far beyond a simple finishing step. It&#8217;s a precisely controlled [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_title":"","rank_math_description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[221],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gummy-production-line"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jymachinetech.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}